Monday, May 18, 2020
Socrates s Philosophy On The Western Civilization
Socrates is one of the most popular philosophers of all the times. He was the first to study ethics and principles of morality and he always claimed that he did not put knowledge in anyone, yet asked serious questions which contributed to numerous debates (Class notes). Despite his high intellectual level, Athens condemned him with several charges such as the corruption of youth as the society of this time viewed secular knowledge as an obstruction to the achievement of spiritual enlightenment (Class notes.) After his death and his famous trial, Socratesââ¬â¢s philosophy had an enormous impact on the Western Civilization. Socratesââ¬â¢ philosophy could be found in Platoââ¬â¢s works. For example, The Republic written in a form of discussion is an influential book that contributes to several debates. Even if some argue about the validity and accuracy of Platoââ¬â¢s works regarding Socratesââ¬â¢ philosophy, those works allow us to conclude that Socrates was devoted and d edicated to truth. Socrates was concerned with the immutable universal concept of truth, goodness, and justice and thus, wanted to transmit and instore those principles to the city of Athens. In the Apology, Socrates demonstrates the duties that he had towards the city of Athens. One of his duties was to uncover false knowledge. After a visit to the oracle of Delphi with Chaerephon, Socrates decides to disprove the oracle as Pythia declares him as the wisest man of the Greeks (Apology, 21a). Everyone knew that the oracle wasShow MoreRelatedStudent Teacher1669 Words à |à 7 Pagesteacher relationships such as Socrates-Plato, Plato-Aristotle etc. It is beyond the scope of dubiety that teachers, since ages, have played a major role in the life of an individual and his/her overall upbringing. 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